Artemisia absinthium (Wormwood)

Artemisia absinthium, commonly known as Wormwood, is a hardy, herbaceous perennial known for its finely divided, silvery-gray, aromatic foliage. Its soft, feathery texture adds contrast and interest to garden borders, and its strong, distinctive scent has been historically valued for medicinal and culinary uses. In late summer, it produces small, yellowish flower clusters, though it is primarily grown for its striking foliage rather than its blooms.

Artemisia absinthium grows best in well-drained, sandy, or rocky soils and thrives in poor, dry soil conditions, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping or low-maintenance gardens. It is highly drought-tolerant once established and requires minimal care; pruning in early spring or after flowering helps maintain its compact form and prevents legginess. This plant pairs well with drought-tolerant perennials such as lavender, salvia, or ornamental grasses for a striking contrast of textures and colors. Its aromatic foliage deters deer and rabbits, while its historical uses include natural pest repellents. With its silvery leaves, resilience, and low maintenance, Wormwood is a versatile choice for sunny borders, herb gardens, or dry landscapes.

Sun Requirements:

Full sun. Requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and foliage color.

Maximum Growth Height:

24–36 inches (60–90 cm), with a spread of about 18–24 inches (45–60 cm).

Bloom Month:

July to August. Though the flowers are small and not the primary ornamental feature.